Country Profiles
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Oman
The Sultanate of Oman is on the southeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula. It shares land borders with Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. The coast faces the Arabian Sea on the southeast, and the Gulf of Oman on the northeast It has a number of smallish exclaves within the United Arab Emirate’s land borders. The capital and largest city is Muscat.
Maps & Flag
Of Oman’s total population of 5.2 million, just over half are Omani citizens (2.9 million, 57 per cent). Oman’s overall score in EIU’s 2023 Democracy Index was 3.12 (out of ten) in 2023 ranking it 119th out of 167 economies. Oman’s score remains around the median for GCC countries, below Qatar’s and Kuwait’s but above those of the UAE, Bahrain and Saudi Arabia. The EIU classify it as remains classified as an “authoritarian.”
Notes Country profile information is compiled from, amongst others, the following sources. See the Reference list below for detailed information.
References
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| i | This is the website of Dr Emilie J. Rutledge who, with almost two decades’ worth of experience in managing, designing and delivering university-level economics courses, is currently Head of the Economics Department at The Open University.
 erutledge.com  Dr Emilie J. Rutledge Emilie has published over 20 peer-reviewed papers and is the author of “Monetary Union in the Gulf.” Her current research focus is on employability, the feasibility of universal basic incomes and, the oil-rich Arabian Gulf’s economic diversification and labour market reform strategies. On an ad hoc basis, Emilie provides consultancy on developing interactive university courses, alongside analytical insight on the political-economy of the Arabian Gulf. |